Table 7.Methods

MODELS SHOULD BE INTERPRETED AS FOLLOWS
Main(no status):  model 7 in Table 26 excluding occupational status
No vce(robust): as Main(no status) but without heterogeneity-robust standard errors
RE: as Main(no status) but using a random effects rather than GEE model
Unstruct: as Main(no status) but using an unstructured rather than exchangeable GEE working correlation matrix
Main(2)>: as Main(no status) but on the same subsample as the following AR(1) model
AR(1): as Main(2) but using an autoregressive(1) rather than exchangeable GEE working correlation matrix



                                                     Main(no status)            No vce(robust)                        RE                  Unstruct                  Main(2)>                     AR(1)   
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main                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Low control (base)                                              1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00   
                                                         [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]   

Moderate control                                                0.88*                     0.88*                     0.88*                     0.89*                     0.89*                     0.89+  
                                                         [0.79,0.98]               [0.79,0.98]               [0.78,1.00]               [0.80,1.00]               [0.80,1.00]               [0.79,1.00]   

High control                                                    0.87*                     0.87*                     0.88+                     0.89+                     0.87+                     0.86*  
                                                         [0.75,0.99]               [0.76,0.99]               [0.75,1.02]               [0.77,1.02]               [0.75,1.00]               [0.73,1.00]   

Low demands (base)                                              1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00   
                                                         [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]   

Moderate demands                                                1.02                      1.02                      1.02                      1.03                      1.02                      1.01   
                                                         [0.92,1.13]               [0.92,1.14]               [0.90,1.16]               [0.93,1.15]               [0.92,1.14]               [0.90,1.13]   

High demands                                                    0.86*                     0.86*                     0.83*                     0.87*                     0.86*                     0.86*  
                                                         [0.75,0.98]               [0.75,0.98]               [0.71,0.97]               [0.75,1.00]               [0.74,0.99]               [0.73,1.00]   

Low physicality (base)                                          1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00                      1.00   
                                                         [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]               [1.00,1.00]   

Moderate physicality                                            1.09                      1.09                      1.11                      1.09                      1.08                      1.09   
                                                         [0.97,1.23]               [0.97,1.23]               [0.96,1.27]               [0.97,1.23]               [0.96,1.22]               [0.95,1.24]   

High physicality                                                1.11                      1.11                      1.15+                     1.10                      1.13+                     1.10   
                                                         [0.97,1.26]               [0.97,1.26]               [0.99,1.34]               [0.96,1.26]               [0.98,1.29]               [0.95,1.27]   
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N                                                              44382                     44382                     44382                     44382                     41968                     41968   
Num persons                                                    10459                     10459                     10459                     10459                      8045                      8045   
Incidence                                                       7.99                                                                                                                                     
Parameters                                                        96                        96                        96                        96                        96                        96   
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Control: low vs. high ***                                                                                                                                                                            
Baseline (high control)                                        7.684                                                                                                                                     
Effect of low control                                          0.819                                                                                                                                     
SE                                                             0.401                                                                                                                                     
p                                                              0.041                                                                                                                                     
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Demands: high vs. low ***                                                                                                                                                                            
Baseline (low demands)                                         8.198                                                                                                                                     
Effect of high demands                                        -0.854                                                                                                                                     
SE                                                             0.383                                                                                                                                     
p                                                              0.026                                                                                                                                     
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Control: low vs. high (low demands) ***                                                                                                                                                              
Baseline (low-strain)                                          7.889                                                                                                                                     
Effect of low control                                                                                                                                                                                    
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** High-strain vs. Active ***                                                                                                                                                                           
Baseline (active)                                                                                                                                                                                        
Effect of high-strain                                                                                                                                                                                    
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** High-strain vs. Low-strain ***                                                                                                                                                                       
Baseline (low-strain, as above)                                                                                                                                                                          
Effect of high-strain                                         -0.065                                                                                                                                     
SE                                                             0.649                                                                                                                                     
p                                                              0.920                                                                                                                                     
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Control, linear ***                                                                                                                                                                                  
Baseline (high control)                                                                                                                                                                                  
Effect of low control                                                                                                                                                                                    
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Demands, linear ***                                                                                                                                                                                  
Baseline (low demands)                                                                                                                                                                                   
Effect of high demands                                                                                                                                                                                   
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** High-strain vs. Active (linear) ***                                                                                                                                                                  
Baseline (active)                                                                                                                                                                                        
Effect of high-strain                                                                                                                                                                                    
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** High-strain vs. Low-strain (linear) ***                                                                                                                                                              
Baseline (low-strain)                                                                                                                                                                                    
Effect of high-strain                                                                                                                                                                                    
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Control: low vs. high (low dem, lin) ***                                                                                                                                                             
Baseline (low-strain, as above)                                                                                                                                                                          
Effect of low control                                                                                                                                                                                    
SE                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Manager vs Non-manager ***                                                                                                                                                                           
Baseline (manager)                                                                                                                                                                                       
Effect of being non-manager                                                                                                                                                                              
se                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
_                                                                                                                                                                                                        
*** Manager vs Supervisor***                                                                                                                                                                             
Baseline (manager, as above)                                                                                                                                                                             
Effect of being supervisor                                                                                                                                                                               
se                                                                                                                                                                                                       
p                                                                                                                                                                                                        
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Exponentiated coefficients; 95% confidence intervals in brackets
+ p<0.10, * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001